{"id":3683,"date":"2025-03-08T17:12:43","date_gmt":"2025-03-08T17:12:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/taskarnasaba.com.ng\/?p=3683"},"modified":"2025-06-23T00:27:12","modified_gmt":"2025-06-23T00:27:12","slug":"rana-kamar-ta-yau-tarihin-samuwar-ranar-mata-ta-duniya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taskarnasaba.com\/?p=3683","title":{"rendered":"Rana Kamar ta Yau: Tarihin Samuwar Ranar Mata ta Duniya"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ranar takwas ga Watan Maris, na kowace shekara, ita ce Ranar da Majalisar \u018ainkin Duniya ta ware a matsayin ‘Ranar Mata ta Duniya.’<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dalilin ware wannan Rana a matsayin Ranar Mata, ya na komawa ne zuwa ga abin da ya faru a Ranar takwas ga watan Maris na shekarar 1857, a lokacin da wasu Mata ma’aikata a wata ma’aikatar sarrafa Tufafi da ke birnin New York na \u0198asar Amurka suka yi zanga-zanga, kan \u0199arancin albashi da kuma bautar da su da ayyuka masu wahala.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Haka nan, Jami’an Tsaro sun kai musu farmaki, kuma sun yi nasarar watsa zanga-zangar, amma fafutukar ta ci gaba da wanzuwa, har ta kai ga \u0199ir\u0199irar \u0199ungiyar farko ta Mata ma’aikata a \u0198asar Amurka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sannan, a Ranar takwas ga watan Maris na shekarar 1908, Mata kimanin 15,000, sun yi tattaki a birnin na New York, domin neman a rage musu adadin awannin da suke shafe wa lokacin aiki, da gyara musu albashi, da ba su damar ka\u0257a \u0199uri’u a za\u0253uka da kuma kawo \u0199arshen bautar da \u0199ananan Yara.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A sa’ilin da suke tattakin, su na \u0257auke da kwalaye da aka zana ‘Biredi da Fure’ a jikinsu, wanda biredin ya na nufin samar musu da \u01b4anci da tsaro na tattalin arziki, shi kuma furen ya na nufin inganta rayuwarsu.
An ce, Mutane da dama sun rasa rayukansu a wajen wannan gwagwarmaya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sa’annan, a watan Mayu na shekarar 1908, Jam’iyyar Socialist Party of America, ta ayyana Ranar Lahadin \u0199arshe na watan Fabrairu a matsayin ‘Ranar Mata ta \u0198asa.’ Bikin Ranar Mata ta \u0198asa na farko a Amurka ya gudana a Ranar 28 ga watan Fabrairu na 1909.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ita kuma ‘Ranar Mata ta Duniya’ an gabatar da ita ne a wani taro da Mata \u01b4an gwagwarmaya suka yi a Copenhagen na \u0198asar Denmark, wadda wata \u01b4ar gwagwarmaya \u01b4ar \u0198asar Jamus mai ra’ayin Gurguzu wato Clara Zetkin, ta bu\u0199aci a \u0199ir\u0199iri ranar biki ta matan Duniya domin girmama gwagwarmayar masu yajin-aiki na \u0198asar Amurka, a nan take Mata \u01b4an gwagwarmaya sama da 100 daga \u0198asashe 17 suka ratta\u0253a hannu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Duk da cewa, a lokacin wannan taro ba a ayyana ranar bikin ba, amma bikin farko an yi shi a Watan Maris cikin ranaku mabambanta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A 1911 a Austria da Denmark da Jamus da Switzerland an yi bikin a Ranar 19 ga Maris, wanda sama da Mutane Miliyan \u018aaya suka yi tattaki, galibinsu mata. Ba a jima ba, sai Annobar Gobara ta faru a kamfanin Triangle Waist Company, a birnin New York a 25 ga Watan Maris na wannan shekara (1911), wadda ta yi sanadiyyar mutuwar Ba\u0199in Haure ma’aikata 146.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abin da ya faru, ya sake jawo hankali kan irin danniya da ake yi a Ma’aikatu, kuma ya sake \u0199arfafa \u0199ungiyoyin Mata ma’aikata da kuma \u0199ungiyar \u0199asa-da-\u0199asa ta Mata ma’aikatan Tufafi, wanda hakan ya haifar da gagarumar zanga-zanga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Haka abubuwa suka ci gaba da faruwa har zuwa lokacin da aka kafa Majalisar \u018ainkin Duniya, bayan kammala Ya\u0199in Duniya na biyu. Sai Majalisar ta ware Ranar takwas ga Watan Maris na kowace shekara a matsayin Ranar Mata ta Duniya, wadda hakan ya na haska Ranar gangamin Mata na farko a \u0198asar Amurka, a takwas ga watan Maris, 1857.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ranar takwas ga Watan Maris, na kowace shekara, ita ce Ranar da Majalisar \u018ainkin Duniya ta ware a matsayin ‘Ranar Mata ta Duniya.’ Dalilin ware wannan Rana a matsayin Ranar Mata, ya na komawa ne zuwa ga abin da ya faru a Ranar takwas ga watan Maris na shekarar 1857, a lokacin da wasu Mata […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3682,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[109],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3683","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rana-kamar-ta-yau"],"yoast_head":"\nRana Kamar ta Yau: Tarihin Samuwar Ranar Mata ta Duniya<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta 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